Description
ABB REF615C_E HCFFAEAGANB2BAA11E – Feeder Protection & Control Relay for Medium-Voltage Distribution
The ABB REF615C_E is part of the Relion 615 series, purpose-built for protection and control of MV distribution feeders in utility and industrial networks. From my experience, this model typically combines fast and selective overcurrent/earth-fault protection with breaker control, autoreclose, and modern substation communications. You might notice that it’s designed to drop straight into existing panels with minimal wiring changes, which helps a lot during retrofit shutdowns.
Company’s Order Placement Process and Guarantees
- Warranty: 365 days
- Delivery: 1 week if in stock; no more than 1 month at the latest
- Payment: 50% advance payment, full payment before delivery
- Express Options: FedEx, UPS, DHL
Key Features
- Feeder protection functions – Time/instantaneous phase overcurrent (50/51), earth-fault protection (50N/51N), negative-sequence protection, and thermal overload to safeguard radial feeders.
- Breaker control & autoreclose – Integrated CB control, synch-check (variant dependent), and autoreclose functions to shorten outage times on transient faults.
- Advanced logic and programmability – IEC 61131-style logic blocks allow tailoring of schemes without auxiliary relays; handy for interlocks and special trip conditions.
- Event, disturbance and fault records – High-resolution oscillography and SOE logs make fault analysis faster and reduce guesswork after trips.
- Modern communications – Typically supports IEC 61850 (incl. GOOSE); many variants also offer Modbus, DNP3, or IEC 60870-5-103 to fit mixed-protocol substations.
- User-friendly HMI – Clear front-panel display with LED indications and function keys; operators usually pick it up quickly during commissioning.
- Arc-flash mitigation (optional) – Supports light detection inputs in many configurations to trip faster on internal arc conditions.
- Flexible CT/VT inputs – 1 A/5 A current inputs and standard MV voltage inputs; makes replacement in existing switchgear straightforward.
- Quality and environmental robustness – Designed for MV utility conditions with wide temperature range and EMC immunity suitable for harsh substations.
Technical Specifications
| Brand / Model | ABB REF615C_E HCFFAEAGANB2BAA11E (Relion 615 series feeder protection relay) |
| HS Code | 85364900 (protective relays) |
| Power Requirements | Typically 110–240 V AC / 48–250 V DC auxiliary supply (variant dependent) |
| Dimensions & Weight | Approx. 177 × 177 × 160 mm; ~2.5 kg (varies by configuration) |
| Operating Temperature | –40 °C to +55 °C (typical for 615 series; storage up to ~+70 °C) |
| Signal Inputs/Outputs | 3-phase CT inputs (1 A/5 A), VT inputs for MV measurement; multiple binary inputs/outputs (counts and thresholds depend on order code); trip/close outputs for CB control. |
| Communication Interfaces | Ethernet 100Base‑TX (RJ45); front USB service port; optional serial (RS‑485) in some variants; protocol options commonly include IEC 61850 (GOOSE), Modbus, DNP3, IEC 60870‑5‑103 (per order code). |
| Installation Method | Panel flush mounting in protection cubicles; rear terminal wiring; designed for standard MV switchgear feeder compartments. |
Application Fields
The REF615C_E is typically deployed on radial MV feeders in:
- Utilities: primary/secondary substations, ring-main units, overhead line feeders with autoreclose
- Industrial plants: metals, mining, oil & gas, chemicals, cement, and large manufacturing feeders
- Data centers and campuses: main-tie-main and sectionalized MV distribution
- Renewables and IPPs: collector feeders and intertie protection where IEC 61850 integration is desired
A common scenario we hear: a plant upgraded to the REF615 and cut fault-finding time by half thanks to clear disturbance records and meaningful event logs. It seems to be one of those upgrades that saves hours during the first unplanned outage.
Advantages & Value
- Reliability that reduces nuisance trips – Stable algorithms and proper filtering help keep operations smooth during switching and inrush.
- Easy retrofit – Flexible CT/VT inputs and panel cut-out options shorten outage windows for replacements.
- Wide protocol support – IEC 61850 and legacy protocols allow you to keep existing SCADA while planning future upgrades.
- Lifecycle support – Firmware tools, spare modules, and ABB’s service base support long-term asset management.
- Total cost control – Faster commissioning and fewer external aux relays often translate to lower installed cost.
Installation & Maintenance
- Panel/cabinet – Install in a clean, ventilated MV protection cubicle. Maintain adequate front clearance for HMI access and rear clearance for wiring.
- Wiring practices – Use shielded twisted pairs for low‑level signals; segregate CT/VT wiring from Ethernet; verify CT polarity and VT ratios before energization.
- Grounding – Bond the relay and panel grounds at a single point to minimize EMC issues; follow utility grounding practices.
- Commissioning – Secondary injection for 50/51/50N/51N, check CB command outputs, validate scheme logic and interlocks, and confirm SCADA mapping.
- Routine maintenance – Back up settings after each change, review event/fault logs quarterly, clean front panel, and update firmware when ABB releases tested packages.
- Accessories (commonly used) – ABB Combitest test switches (e.g., RTXP 24) for safe secondary injection; front USB cable for configuration; appropriate Ethernet patching for IEC 61850 networks.
Quality & Certifications
- CE marked; designed to meet relevant IEC protection and EMC standards for MV substations
- RoHS compliant manufacturing; ISO 9001 quality systems at factory level
- UL/cUL availability for many 615 variants (confirm against the exact order code)
- Manufacturer’s warranty applies; our supply warranty coverage: 365 days
One thing I appreciate is how the REF615C_E balances modern IEC 61850 features with practical relay engineering. If you share the exact option string requirements (that HCFFAEAGANB2BAA11E code defines I/O and protocol details), we can verify the precise auxiliary supply, I/O counts, and communication profile before shipping.









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