Description
ABB 5SHY55L4500 – High-Performance Thyristor Module for HVDC & Industrial Power Control

If you’re working on high-voltage DC transmission systems or large-scale industrial drives, the ABB 5SHY55L4500 isn’t just another thyristor—it’s a workhorse built for stability under extreme loads. From my experience supporting power conversion projects in Europe and Southeast Asia, this module tends to show up in applications where failure isn’t an option. One thing I appreciate is how consistently it handles surge currents without thermal runaway, which matters when you’re commissioning a new substation or retrofitting an old rolling mill drive.
Key Features
- 6500V Blocking Voltage (V DRM): Designed for ultra-high voltage environments—typically seen in HVDC converter stations and EAF furnace controls.
- 5500A Average On-State Current (ITAVM): Handles massive continuous loads, making it suitable for primary rectification stages in medium-frequency induction heating systems.
- Press-Pack Technology: Eliminates bonding wires and improves thermal cycling endurance; you might notice fewer field failures in setups with frequent load ramps.
- Integrated RSD Protection (Reverse Switching Diode): Offers inherent protection against reverse recovery issues—this seems to reduce stress during commutation faults.
- Low Thermal Resistance (Rth): Efficient heat dissipation when mounted properly on flat, polished heatsinks with uniform pressure.
Technical Specifications
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Brand / Model | ABB / 5SHY55L4500 |
| HS Code | 8542.31.00 |
| Blocking Voltage (VDRM) | 6500 V |
| Average On-State Current (ITAVM) | 5500 A @ 50Hz |
| Peak Surge Current (ITSM) | 110 kA (1 cycle) |
| Thermal Resistance (Rth(j-c)) | ~0.012 °C/W (typical, per module) |
| Operating Junction Temperature | -40°C to +125°C |
| Installation Method | Bolt-on, press-pack compatible with planar heatsinks |
| Mounting Pressure | 10–15 kN (uniformly applied) |
Application Fields
This thyristor typically appears in mission-critical infrastructure. In many cases, it’s used in HVDC valve halls for grid interconnects—especially where long-distance bulk power transfer is involved. It also shows up in high-current industrial rectifiers for aluminum smelting plants, mining hoists, and large synchronous motor exciters. Some customers have deployed it in custom-designed static VAR compensators (SVCs), though that requires careful snubber design due to fast switching transients.
Advantages & Value
While not the cheapest option on the market, the 5SHY55L4500 offers better long-term reliability than many alternatives—especially in high-dust or thermally cycled environments. Its press-pack construction avoids solder fatigue, which tends to be a weak point in traditional modules. Procurement teams often find value in reduced downtime and spare inventory costs over time. Compatibility with standard ABB cooling plates and existing drive architectures also simplifies integration in legacy systems.
Installation & Maintenance
Proper installation is critical. The module must be mounted on a flat, non-warped heatsink (surface roughness ≤ 1.6 μm Ra) with even pressure across all contact points. Use of calibrated torque tools and compression limiters is recommended. Avoid using conductive thermal grease unless specified—non-conductive paste is safer given the high voltages involved. For maintenance, periodic inspection of clamping force and visual checks for arcing or discoloration are advised every 18–24 months. Firmware updates don’t apply here (it’s passive), but control gate drivers should be checked regularly for signal integrity.
Quality & Certifications
The 5SHY55L4500 meets IEC 60747-6 standards for power semiconductors and carries CE marking. It’s designed in compliance with RoHS directives. ABB’s manufacturing process includes rigorous batch testing for leakage current and surge capability. We offer a standard warranty period of 365 days from date of shipment—covering defects in materials and workmanship, provided installation guidelines were followed.
Order Placement & Guarantees
Most units ship within one week if in stock. Lead time won’t exceed four weeks, even during peak demand. Payment terms require 50% advance payment, with the balance due before dispatch. We only use express carriers like DHL, FedEx, or UPS—typically with full tracking and insurance included. If you receive a module showing physical damage or missing certification tags, notify us within 48 hours for fastest resolution.






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